Ballet has a language all its own, built over centuries of tradition, technique, and artistry. Understanding the terminology is essential for dancers, students, and anyone interested in the structure and flow of a ballet class or performance. These terms, many of which are in French, describe everything from positions and steps to qualities of movement and stage directions. Knowing them deepens appreciation for the precision and expression that ballet demands. Whether used in training or choreography, each word carries a specific meaning that shapes how dancers move and communicate on stage.<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” bottom_margin=”50″ bottom_margin_tablet=”50″ bottom_margin_phone=”50″ column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” column_padding_type=”default” gradient_type=”default”][image_with_animation image_url=”46999″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”center” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default”][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1749220156427{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 50px !important;}” text_direction=”default”]\n
\u00c0 la Seconde<\/b>: A position or movement to the side, typically with the working leg extended outward<\/p>\n
Adagio<\/b>: A slow, controlled series of movements that focus on balance and fluidity, usually performed at the beginning of a ballet class or in a pas de deux<\/p>\n
Allong\u00e9<\/b>: A term that means “elongated,” often describing a position that is stretched out, especially the arms or arabesque line<\/p>\n
Arabesque<\/b>: A pose in which one leg is extended straight behind the body while the other supports the weight<\/p>\n
Assembl\u00e9<\/b>: A jump in which one foot brushes off the floor and both legs come together in the air before landing<\/p>\n
Attitude<\/b>: A pose similar to arabesque but with the raised leg bent at the knee<\/p>\n
Balanc\u00e9<\/b>: A waltz-like step that shifts the dancer’s weight from one foot to the other<\/p>\n
Balletomane<\/b>: A person who is passionate or deeply knowledgeable about ballet<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” bottom_margin=”50″ bottom_margin_tablet=”50″ bottom_margin_phone=”50″ column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” column_padding_type=”default” gradient_type=”default”][image_with_animation image_url=”47000″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”center” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default”][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1749220173991{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 50px !important;}” text_direction=”default”]\n
Ballon<\/b>: The quality of appearing light and suspended during jumps. It refers to the dancer’s ability to stay in the air.<\/p>\n
Barre<\/b>: A horizontal handrail used during warm-ups and exercises for support and alignment<\/p>\n
Battement<\/b>: A beating movement of the leg, often used in forms such as grand battement or petit battement<\/p>\n
Battu<\/b>: Any step that includes a beating of the legs<\/p>\n
Bourr\u00e9e<\/b>: A series of very small, quick steps done in a tight fifth position, typically en pointe or demi-pointe<\/p>\n
Bris\u00e9<\/b>: A small, beaten jump where the legs cross and land quickly<\/p>\n
Cabriole<\/b>: A jump where one leg is extended into the air and the other leg beats against it before landing<\/p>\n
Cha\u00een\u00e9s<\/b>: A series of fast, turning steps done in a straight line or circle, usually on demi-pointe<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” bottom_margin=”50″ bottom_margin_tablet=”50″ bottom_margin_phone=”50″ column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” column_padding_type=”default” gradient_type=”default”][image_with_animation image_url=”47001″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”center” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default”][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1749220201656{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 50px !important;}” text_direction=”default”]\n
Changement<\/b>: A jump in which the dancer changes the position of their feet in the air<\/p>\n
Chass\u00e9<\/b>: A gliding step where one foot “chases” the other, creating a smooth motion<\/p>\n
Coda<\/b>: The concluding section of a ballet or a pas de deux, showcasing the dancers’ most impressive movements<\/p>\n
Corps de Ballet<\/b>: The group of dancers in a ballet company who perform as an ensemble, not in solo roles<\/p>\n
Coup\u00e9<\/b>: A small step where one foot cuts in front of or behind the other<\/p>\n
Crois\u00e9<\/b>: A position where the dancer’s body is angled to the audience with the working leg crossing in front or behind<\/p>\n
D\u00e9gag\u00e9<\/b>: A movement where the foot brushes off the floor, similar to tendu but with more speed and lift<\/p>\n
Demi-Pli\u00e9<\/b>: A half bend of the knees, used frequently as a preparation for jumps and turns<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” bottom_margin=”50″ bottom_margin_tablet=”50″ bottom_margin_phone=”50″ column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” column_padding_type=”default” gradient_type=”default”][image_with_animation image_url=”47002″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”center” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default”][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1749220221362{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 50px !important;}” text_direction=”default”]\n
Derri\u00e8re<\/b>: Refers to movement or positioning behind the body<\/p>\n
D\u00e9velopp\u00e9<\/b>: A slow unfolding of the leg into the air through pass\u00e9, used to show strength and control<\/p>\n
\u00c9chapp\u00e9<\/b>: A jump or sliding movement where the feet escape from a closed to an open position<\/p>\n
Effac\u00e9<\/b>: A position where part of the body is shaded from the audience; the opposite of crois\u00e9<\/p>\n
Elev\u00e9<\/b>: Rising to the balls of the feet or to pointe without a pli\u00e9<\/p>\n
En Cloche<\/b>: A swinging movement of the leg like a bell, often used at the barre<\/p>\n
En Dedans<\/b>: A circular movement inward, toward the standing leg<\/p>\n
En Dehors<\/b>: A circular movement outward, away from the standing leg<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” bottom_margin=”50″ bottom_margin_tablet=”50″ bottom_margin_phone=”50″ column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” column_padding_type=”default” gradient_type=”default”][image_with_animation image_url=”47003″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”center” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default”][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1749220254597{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 50px !important;}” text_direction=”default”]\n
En Face<\/b>: Facing the audience directly<\/p>\n
Entrechat<\/b>: A jump where the legs cross rapidly in midair<\/p>\n
\u00c9paulement<\/b>: The positioning of the shoulders and head to add expression and elegance<\/p>\n
Fondu<\/b>: A melting movement where the standing leg bends slowly as the working leg extends<\/p>\n
Fouett\u00e9<\/b>: A quick whipping motion<\/p>\n
Frapp\u00e9<\/b>: A sharp movement where the foot strikes the floor, used to develop speed and precision<\/p>\n
Glissade<\/b>: A traveling step where the dancer glides from one foot to the other<\/p>\n
Grand Allegro<\/b>: The part of a ballet class or performance focused on large jumps and traveling steps<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” bottom_margin=”50″ bottom_margin_tablet=”50″ bottom_margin_phone=”50″ column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” column_padding_type=”default” gradient_type=”default”][image_with_animation image_url=”47006″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”center” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default”][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1749220267698{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 50px !important;}” text_direction=”default”]\n
Grand Jet\u00e9<\/b>: A large leap where one leg is thrown forward and the other backward in a split in the air<\/p>\n
Jet\u00e9<\/b>: A jump from one foot to the other where the working leg is thrown outward<\/p>\n
Man\u00e8ge<\/b>: A circular pattern of movement around the stage, often used in turns or big jumps to create visual momentum<\/p>\n
Mazurka<\/b>: A traditional Polish dance in triple time that’s sometimes included in classical ballets<\/p>\n
Mime<\/b>: A system of stylized gestures used to tell a story or express emotion without words<\/p>\n
Neoclassical<\/b>: A style of ballet that blends classical technique with more modern or abstract elements, often using faster tempos and less rigid storylines<\/p>\n
Pas<\/b>: The French word for “step,” used in compound terms like pas de chat or pas de bourr\u00e9e<\/p>\n
Pas de Bourr\u00e9e<\/b>: A quick sequence of steps usually performed as a transition<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” bottom_margin=”50″ bottom_margin_tablet=”50″ bottom_margin_phone=”50″ column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” column_padding_type=”default” gradient_type=”default”][image_with_animation image_url=”47007″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”center” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default”][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1749220287342{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 50px !important;}” text_direction=”default”]\n
Pas de Chat<\/b>: “Step of the cat,” a jump where both feet pass through retir\u00e9 as the dancer moves to the other foot<\/p>\n
Pas de Deux<\/b>: A dance for two people that includes lifts and synchronized movements<\/p>\n
Pench\u00e9<\/b>: A tilt of the upper body forward while the working leg is extended upward, usually in arabesque<\/p>\n
Petit Allegro<\/b>: The section of a class or choreography that includes small, quick jumps requiring speed and precision<\/p>\n
Piqu\u00e9<\/b>: A step where the dancer pricks the floor with a straight leg and steps onto it, typically en pointe or demi-pointe<\/p>\n
Pirouette<\/b>: A turn performed on one leg, either en dehors or en dedans<\/p>\n
Pli\u00e9<\/b>: A bending of the knees, which can be either a demi-pli\u00e9 (half) or grand pli\u00e9 (full)<\/p>\n
Port de Bras<\/b>: Movement of the arms, often used to help express emotion and enhance technique<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” bottom_margin=”50″ bottom_margin_tablet=”50″ bottom_margin_phone=”50″ column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” column_padding_type=”default” gradient_type=”default”][image_with_animation image_url=”47008″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”center” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default”][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1749220306037{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 50px !important;}” text_direction=”default”]\n
Promenade<\/b>: A movement in which the dancer slowly pivots in place while holding a pose<\/p>\n
Relev\u00e9<\/b>: Rising onto the toes or demi-pointe after a pli\u00e9<\/p>\n
Retir\u00e9<\/b>: A position where the working foot is placed at the knee of the standing leg<\/p>\n
R\u00e9v\u00e9rence<\/b>: A respectful bow or curtsy performed at the end of class or a performance to show gratitude<\/p>\n
Rond de Jambe<\/b>: A circular movement of the leg, either on the floor or in the air<\/p>\n
Romantic Tutu<\/b>: A soft, bell-shaped tutu that reaches mid-calf, used in ballets from the Romantic era like Giselle<\/em><\/p>\n Saut\u00e9<\/b>: A jump that takes off and lands on the same foot or both feet<\/p>\n Sickle<\/b>: A technical error where the dancer’s foot turns inward instead of maintaining a straight line<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” bottom_margin=”50″ bottom_margin_tablet=”50″ bottom_margin_phone=”50″ column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” column_padding_type=”default” gradient_type=”default”][image_with_animation image_url=”47010″ image_size=”full” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”Fade In” animation_easing=”default” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”center” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default”][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1749227995828{padding-top: 25px !important;padding-bottom: 50px !important;}” text_direction=”default”]\n Sous-sus<\/b>: A tight fifth position on relev\u00e9, where the feet appear as one from the audience’s perspective<\/p>\n Soutenu<\/b>: A turning movement where the dancer pivots around while pulling the legs together<\/p>\n Spotting<\/b>: A technique used during turns to help prevent dizziness and maintain direction by focusing on one spot<\/p>\n Temps Li\u00e9<\/b>: A linking step that transfers weight smoothly from one foot to another<\/p>\n Tendu<\/b>: Stretching the foot along the floor to a full point without lifting it<\/p>\n Tour en l’Air<\/b>: A high jump with a full rotation in the air, usually performed by male dancers<\/p>\n Variation<\/b>: A solo dance, often part of a larger ballet performance, used to showcase a dancer’s technique<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” bottom_margin=”50″ bottom_margin_tablet=”50″ bottom_margin_phone=”50″ column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” 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